Announcements from regulatory agencies of the US Government in the Federal Register can have a profound impact on your business.  Therefore it’s important for you to continuously monitor Federal Register publications for announcements applicable to your operations.  I can help you to do this.

Sometimes an announcement in the Federal Register calls for a more thorough explanation than just what is conveyed by the headline.  That is the point of this article.  Here I will briefly summarize, and provide access to more information, on a specific Federal Register announcement:  Hazardous Materials:  Reverse Logistics (RRR). (more…)

Announcements from regulatory agencies of the US Government in the Federal Register can have a profound impact on your business.  Therefore it’s important for you to continuously monitor Federal Register publications for announcements applicable to your operations.  I can help you to do this.

Sometimes an announcement in the Federal Register calls for a more thorough explanation than just what is conveyed by the headline.  That is the point of this article.  Here I will briefly summarize, and provide access to more information, on a specific Federal Register announcement:  Hazardous Materials:  Reverse Logistics (RRR). (more…)

QC Laboratories Inc. located in Orlando, FL has been assessed a fine of $7,950 for seven (7) violations of the hazardous material regulations of the USDOT/PHMSA.

Background

On May 25, 2011, investigators from PHMSA’s Office of Hazardous
Materials Safety Field Operations (OHMSFO) conducted a compliance inspection at
Respondent’s facility, in Orlando, Florida, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 5121 and 49 C.F.R.
§ 107.305. PHMSA’s investigator reported eight (8) alleged violations of the HMR. On
or about May 23, 2011, after the conclusion of the compliance inspection, PHMSA’s
Investigator contacted and interviewed the Respondent, and then conducted an “exit
briefing” during which the investigator discussed the alleged violations and the required
corrective actions with Respondent’s representative.

Based on a preliminary assessment of the apparent nature, circumstances,
extent, and gravity of the probable as set forth in the inspector’s report, on
January 18, 2012, an attorney from PHMSA’s Hazardous Materials Safety issued a
Notice of Probable Violation (NOPV) alleging seven violations of the HMR and
proposing a $9,550 civil penalty.

Reply to Notice:

On February 16, 2012, the Respondent submitted a timely reply Notice.

Corrective Action:

In letters dated June 20, 2012, February 16, 2012, March 27,2012, September 18, 2012, and December 12,2012, Respondent submitted evidence of corrective actions it had taken in response to the exit briefing. The following
is a summary of all of Respondent’s documented corrective actions.
1. Respondent has registered as a party to the USNRC packaging approval.
2. Respondent has acquired a certificate of approval for the Type B package related to violation number 2.
3. Respondent has added a risk assessment for its security plan.
4. Respondent has provided in-depth security training to all employees.
5. Respondent is now using the correct USNRC package ID on its shipping papers and has identified monitoring times for all emergency response numbers.
6. Respondent is now listing correct activity and transport index on Yellow II labels.

HMR Violations:

• Offering and transporting in commerce a hazardous material in a Type B(U) package, RQ, UN2916, Radioactive Material, Type B(U) Package, 7, while failing to register with the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC) as a party to the packaging approval in violation of 49 C.F.R. §§ 171.2(a, b, f, i)-and 173.471(a).
• Offering and transporting in commerce a hazardous material in a Type B(U) package, RQ, UN2916, Radioactive Material, Type B(U) Package, 7, Special Form, while failing to maintain a complete safety analysis or certificate of competent authority in violation of 49 C.F.R. §.§ 171.2(a, b, e, f and 173.476(a).
• Offering and transporting in commerce a known radionuclide listed by the USNRC as a quantity of concern while failing to develop a security plan with a written risk assessment in violation of 49 C.F.R. §§ 171.2(a, b, e, f), 172.800(b)(5), and 172.802(b, c).
• Offering and transporting in commerce a hazardous material in a Type B(U) package, RQ, UN2916, Radioactive material, Type B(U) Package, 7, while failing to provide in·depth security training to hazmat employees in violation of 49 C.F.R. §§ 171.2(b), 172.702(a), and 172.704(a)(5).
• Offering and transporting in commerce a hazardous material in a Type B(U) package, RQ, UN2916, Radioactive material, Type B(U) Package, 7, while failing to list the correct USNRC package identification number on the shipping paper in violation of 49 C.F.R. §§ 171.2(a, b, e, f) and 172.203(d)(l).
• Offering and transporting in commerce a hazardous material in a type B(U) package, RQ, UN2916, Radioactive Material, Type B(U) Package, 7, while listing multiple emergency response telephone numbers on a shipping paper, that are not monitored 24 hours a day, without specifying times for each in violation of 49 C.P.R. §§ 171.2(a. b e) and 172.604(a)(2).
• Offering and transporting in commerce a hazardous material in a Type B(U) package, RQ, UN2916, Radioactive Material, Type B(U) Package, 7, Special Form, Ir-192 777TBg, (21Ci) Transport Index 0.3, while failing to enter the correct activity and transport index on the Radioactive Yellow II labels in violation of 49 C.F.R. §§ 171.2(a. b, e, f) and 172.403(a)(2 3).

Read the full Compromise Order here.

No matter what hazardous materials you offer for transportation:  Radioactive, Explosive, Flammable and Combustible Liquids, or Miscellaneous; as a shipper of a HazMat you must comply with all the regulations of the USDOT/PHMSA known as the HMR.

On its website the US Government Printing Office makes a wealth of Federal publications available for review and download; one of these is the Federal Register.

Published by the Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), the Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of Federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other presidential documents.

See below for a brief summary of announcements in the Federal Register by the US EPA on the subject of Hazardous Waste and the Pipeline & Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) of the US DOT on the subject of Transportation of Hazardous Materials. (more…)

Effective January 3, 2012 (Volume 76 75470-75488 of the Federal Register) drivers of Commercial Motor Vehicles (CMV) are prohibited from texting or using a hand-held mobile telephone while driving.  The change affects the regulations of both the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), which apply solely to interstate transportation (between two or more states), and those of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), which apply to both interstate and intrastate transportation of placarded loads of hazardous materials.

For the purposes of the FMCSA regulations at 49 CFR 392.80 & 392.82 the ban applies to the following engaged in interstate commerce:

•  A gross vehicle weight rating or gross combination weight rating, or gross vehicle weight or gross combination weight, of 4,536 kg (10,001 pounds) or more, whichever is greater; or
• A vehicle designed or used to transport more than 8 passengers (including the driver) for compensation; or
• A vehicle designed or used to transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver, and is not used to transport passengers for compensation; or
• A shipment of hazardous materials that requires placarding pursuant to 49 CFR 172, Subpart F.

For the purposes of the PHMSA regulations at 49 CFR 177.804, which refer you to the FMCSA regulations, the ban applies to the following engaged in interstate and intrastate commerce:

• A shipment of hazardous materials that requires placarding pursuant to 49 CFR 172, Subpart F or any quantity of a material listed as a select agent or toxin by the Department of Health and Human Services at 42 CFR part 73.

Both agencies define prohibited activities as follows:

• Driver of the vehicle may not use a hand-held mobile phone or text while driving, nor may the employer allow such activity.
• “Driving” includes temporary stops for traffic jams, at a traffic light or sign, or if you are not pulled off the highway and halted in a safe manner.
• Prohibited texting includes but is not limited to:  Short Message Service (SMS), Instant Messaging (IM), e-Mailing, accessing the internet, any other form of electronic text retrieval.
• Prohibited use of a hand-held mobile telephone includes:

1. Holding a mobile telephone while communicating by voice.
2. Dialing by pressing more than one button.
3. Reaching for a mobile phone in an unsafe or unacceptable manner (see 49 CFR 393.93).

But you need to communicate, right?  So what’s a driver to do?  Here are some options to remain compliant and in-touch:

• Texting & use of hand-held telephone while driving is OK when necessary to communicate with law enforcement or emergency services.
• Texting & use of hand-held telephone is OK in a vehicle with or without the motor running when on the side of, or off, the highway and halted in a location where the vehicle can safely remain stationary.
• Use an acceptable hands-free telephone that the driver can access safely and operate solely by pushing one button.

In addition to the above Federal regulations, the use of mobile communication devices are regulated, and in many cases banned, by State laws and local ordinances.

If you transport any quantity of a hazardous material in commerce, no matter whether it is required to be placarded or not, you are a HazMat Employee and require triennial training pursuant to 49 CFR 172, Subpart H.

Contact me to schedule the required training for all of your HazMat Employes.